Published by: Conflict and Environment Conservatory
Analysing how governments address military emissions and conflict impacts in UNFCCC Nationally Determined Contributions: the climate action plans that set out how emissions will be reduced and how countries will adapt to climate risks.
This book, Training, Bases, and Militarization in Latin America: NATO and the United States in Latin America—compiled by Pablo Ruiz Espinoza—arrives at a historic moment of profound global geopolitical reconfiguration. Its objective is as clear as it is urgent: to expose the multiple ways in which global militarism—driven primarily by the United States and NATO—continues to reproduce structures of domination in our region through new guises, discourses, and technologies.
The 149 participants representing 63 organizations from 35 countries who took part in this International Peace Forum share deep concern over growing global instability, rising military spending, the militarization of international relations, and the escalation of conflicts that threaten collective security, social justice, and even the survival of humanity.
In 2026, the world is experiencing one of the most dangerous periods since the end of World War II, defined by a clear dichotomy: on one side, powers that insist on preserving a unipolar order sustained by centuries of colonial domination, with NATO acting as their military arm; on the other side, those of us promoting a new multilateral order committed to the principles of the United Nations Charter, peaceful coexistence, mutually beneficial cooperation, and solidarity among peoples.
Berlin, 2 October 2026 –The International Peace Bureau (IPB) is honored to announce that the 2026 Seán MacBride Peace Prize has been awarded jointly to the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, Global Sumud Flotilla, and Nuestra América Convoy, in recognition of their international solidarity efforts in support of the people of Palestine and Cuba.
The annual prize recognises outstanding contributions to peace, disarmament and human rights. This year’s award honours initiatives that mobilise people across borders to challenge blockades, draw attention to their humanitarian consequences, and demonstrate the power of international solidarity.
The Freedom Flotilla Coalition and Global Sumud Flotilla have organised civilian-led initiatives seeking to challenge Israel’s blockade of Gaza and bring humanitarian assistance to Palestinians.The Nuestra América Convoy has brought international attention to the humanitarian impact of the US blockade of Cuba through a campaign of solidarity and the delivery of essential goods and medical care.
“IPB is proud to commend these three organizations collectively for their courage, humanity and unwavering solidarity. They crossed borders and seas not with weapons, but with food, medicine, conscience and hope, reminding us that peace demands courage and action. They sailed against the tide of continuing war on the Palestinian and Cuban peoples — and proved that solidarity can become a force stronger than any blockade,” said Cora Fabros, Co-President of the International Peace Bureau.
“During the Nazi Holocaust, courageous people took great risks to end the unimaginable mass murder. At enormous risk to their lives, they opened death train cattle cars, penetrated and escaped Auschwitz so that the world could learn and stop the death camp’s horrors. Modest people risked their lives by giving Jews sanctuary in their homes. It is in this same courageous, caring, and generous tradition that the volunteers of Nuestra América Convoy, the Global Sumud Flotilla, and the Freedom Flotilla Coalition have taken enormous risks, including torture in Israeli prisons. Palestinians have the right to life, to liberty, and to national self-determination. IPB is privileged to present the MacBride Prize to these courageous people as one small way that we can support and act in solidarity with the people of Gaza and Cuba.” — Joseph Gerson, Co-President of the International Peace Bureau.
Named after Seán MacBride, the Irish statesman, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and former IPB Chair and President, the prize reflects his lifelong commitment to peace, disarmament, human rights and international cooperation.
By awarding the 2026 prize jointly to these three initiatives, the IPB recognises the role of grassroots mobilisation and international solidarity in advancing peace and human rights.
A conscientious objector and trans activist Deniz Hikmet Hazer, was arrested this past weekend as part of a sweeping, nationwide crackdown on LGBTIQ+ people and organizations.
September 26 is the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons (Nuclear Abolition Day), a day established by the UN General Assembly to enhance public awareness and action to reduce nuclear risks and achieve the common goal of a nuclear-weapon-free world.
UNFOLD ZERO is part of NuclearAbolitionDay.org, an open, civil society coalition established in consultation with the UN Office of Disarmament Affairs, to increase cooperation, and elevate political impact of the day.
We encourage you to participate in the NuclearAbolitionDay actions and online event:
Italian citizens who are eligible to vote can support this citizens’ initiative by signing it online through the official Ministry of Justice portal using SPID or an Electronic Identity Card (CIE). Find out how to sign.
Coordinamento Campagne Rete Italiana Pace e Disarmo September 14, 2026
A crucial turning point for the peace and nonviolence movement: yesterday, the “Another Defence Is Possible” campaign surpassed the 50,000 signatures required to submit its citizens’ initiative bill on unarmed and nonviolent civil defence. Signature collection will continue until 18 September and must be supported right up to the deadline: every additional signature strengthens the bill. In the coming days, the signatures will be formally submitted to the Senate, setting the parliamentary process in motion.
We did it. The “Another Defence Is Possible” campaign has reached its target of 50,000 signatures, the number required to bring before Parliament the citizens’ initiative bill establishing a Department for Unarmed and Nonviolent Civil Defence. This milestone was achieved thanks to a collective mobilisation and an extraordinary surge in signatures during the final days of the campaign.
This is a crucial, momentous and historic result. For the first time, a concrete and comprehensive proposal to build an alternative to armed defence—based on conflict prevention, mediation, grassroots diplomacy and cooperation—can be considered by Parliament, giving full effect to Articles 11 and 52 of the Italian Constitution.
Signature collection, however, is not over: the campaign officially confirms that the proposal can still be signed up to and including 18 September (until 11:59 p.m.). In the coming days, the promoting networks will formally submit the signatures. This will also provide an opportunity to assess the campaign’s collective journey and outline the “next steps”. Going well beyond the 50,000-signature threshold is important, because no additional signature is superfluous: the higher the total, the stronger the political mandate and the greater the weight of the proposal when it is debated in Parliament. Broad popular support makes it harder to ignore or set the issue aside and can demonstrate that the proposal for unarmed and nonviolent civil defence has deep roots in society. For this reason, the appeal to sign and encourage others to sign during these final five days remains more vital than ever.
This is a fundamental and transformative issue, which the more than 50,000 signatures collected have placed firmly on the political agenda, including in the run-up to 2027. This achievement gives the campaign and the entire peace movement a practical tool for bringing nonviolent civil defence into public and institutional debate. With the 2027 elections on the horizon, the proposal will be a test on which political forces will be called to take a stand: choosing to allocate resources to conflict prevention, mediation and cooperation, rather than solely to increasing military expenditure, is a fundamental choice concerning the country’s future.
This achievement—an overwhelmingly positive one—belongs to an enormously broad community. First and foremost, thanks go to grassroots organisations and the dozens of local coordinating groups that supported the campaign, as well as to everyone who made space for the proposal at countless events, festivals and camps. Thanks also go to third-sector organisations, civil service bodies and NGOs that supported the initiative; to the dozens of municipalities, mayors and local councillors who adopted resolutions in support of nonviolent popular defence and Civil Peace Corps; and to parishes, community centres, local committees and all the organisations that opened their doors to dialogue. Recognition is also due to those media professionals who showed the sensitivity and curiosity needed to give the campaign a voice, and to the many individual citizens who helped circulate its message and encouraged others to sign, whether through personal conversations or on social media.
It is important to remember that the opening months were the most difficult. Even raising awareness of the existence of the “Another Defence Is Possible” campaign was no easy task, partly because much of the mainstream media devoted so little space to the issue. If today we can celebrate the wave of signatures received in the final days, it is because the patient, widespread work carried out by hundreds of activists and organisations—often out of the public eye—laid the groundwork: the signatures gathered in such a short period are the fruit of months of persistent, decentralised commitment. The promoting organisations extend their deepest gratitude to everyone involved.
Statements from the promoting networks
“The bill on unarmed and nonviolent civil defence enters Parliament backed by the strength of a grassroots mobilisation that saw an extraordinary surge in its final days—a collective determination to support institutions for peace, disarmament and nonviolence. The goal now is to place the idea of another form of defence firmly on the political agenda and at the heart of the national debate, redirecting public funds from preparing for war to building peace. We thank all the voters who added their signatures; the activists who built support in their local communities; the public figures from the arts, culture, science, politics and the media who lent their names and faces to the campaign; the associations, clubs, parishes and groups that mobilised; and every person who, through word of mouth or social media, helped fill the information vacuum surrounding our campaign.”
Mao Valpiana, President of the Nonviolent Movement and coordinator of the “Another Defence Is Possible” campaign
“Reaching 50,000 signatures for unarmed defence—despite the media’s silence about this initiative over recent months—is a major achievement. It demonstrates the widespread opposition in our country to war and military expenditure. We now expect Parliament, instead of adopting further rearmament measures, to debate the bill and respond to the demand rising from citizens: an unarmed form of defence that contributes to building peace.”
Giulio Marcon, Co-spokesperson for Sbilanciamoci!
“At this moment in history, when war is increasingly normalised, society is being militarised and the arms race is presented as the only way to guarantee security, the fact that so many people chose to sign this citizens’ initiative bill sends an extraordinary signal. It is a powerful call for a change of perspective in how we understand defence and how we build genuine peace policies. For the Civil Service system, the implementation of this law would make it possible to enhance and renew the institution’s purpose—the unarmed and nonviolent civil defence of the country—in coordination with the Fire and Rescue Service, Civil Protection and the Civil Peace Corps. Through the proposed Peace and Disarmament Research Institute and the allocation of six per thousand of personal income tax, it would also finally allow us to build a defence system based on civilian, unarmed and nonviolent means, equal to the challenges of our time.”
Laura Milani, President of CNESC (National Conference of Civil Service Organisations)
“We are ready to engage with Parliament and public opinion on the model of defence our country needs. Backed by more than 50,000 signatures, our citizens’ initiative bill for civil, unarmed, popular and nonviolent defence reaches Parliament before the much-heralded ‘Crosetto reform’ of the national military apparatus. While militarism is demonstrating its failure on every front—incapable of resolving conflicts or providing security for peoples—the peace movement is proposing a genuine defence of our society and democracy, faithful to the principles enshrined in Articles 11 and 52 of the Constitution. This broad and united alliance, which has made nonviolence and disarmament its political manifesto, is an important resource for our democracy. At a time when rearmament is being passed off as the only response to a ‘world war fought piecemeal’, writing a different page was no easy task. Yet we have written it, and for us it is the first step in the right direction.”
Alfio Nicotra, Executive Coordinator of the Italian Peace and Disarmament Network
What the proposed law calls for
The bill presented by “Another Defence Is Possible”—a campaign promoted by the National Conference of Civil Service Organisations, Sbilanciamoci! and the Italian Peace and Disarmament Network—would establish a department within the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, bringing together instruments that already exist under Italian law—the Universal Civil Service, Civil Protection and Civil Peace Corps—under a single prevention-oriented strategy. It would also establish a Peace and Disarmament Research Institute and a dedicated national fund, financed in part through proceeds from an optional allocation of six per thousand of personal income tax (IRPEF). It is a constitutionally grounded response based on a simple principle: we must stop funding war and finally begin preparing for peace through means consistent with that goal.
At a time of rising military expenditure and multiplying threats of war, the campaign has shown that security can be discussed in a different way—and that another form of defence, one that is civil, unarmed and nonviolent, is genuinely possible.
Press release, Berlin, 14 September 2026, Live Peace
Live Peace brings together 10 Nobel Peace Prize laureates and more than 80 events worldwide for the 2026 International Day of Peace.
As the world marks the International Day of Peace on 21 September, celebrated annually under the auspices of the United Nations, Live Peace, in collaboration with 10 Nobel Peace Prize laureates is bringing together cities, artists, organizations and civil society actors from around the world around one simple but essential message: WE WANT PEACE.
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